How to Use Ledger Hardware Wallet

Step 1: Setup Your Ledger Hardware Wallet

To begin using your Ledger hardware wallet, follow these initial setup steps:

1. Unbox your Ledger device and ensure the packaging is sealed.
2. Visit the official Ledger Start page to download and install Ledger Live on your computer or mobile device.
3. Launch Ledger Live, connect your device via USB (or Bluetooth for Ledger Nano X), and choose “Initialize as new device” or “Restore device” if you already have a recovery phrase.
4. Create a secure PIN directly on the device. Do not enter it into your computer — use only the device’s buttons.
5. Write down your 24‑word recovery phrase on the provided recovery sheet. Store it offline and never share it digitally.
6. Confirm a few words from your recovery phrase as prompted by the device to verify your backup.
7. In Ledger Live, navigate to “Manager” and install the apps for the coins you will manage (e.g. Bitcoin, Ethereum).

Step 2: Send & Receive Crypto with Your Ledger

Once setup is complete, here’s how to send and receive cryptocurrencies securely:

• Receive funds: In Ledger Live, go to “Receive,” select the account, and display the address. Verify the address on your Ledger device before sharing.
• Send funds: Go to “Send” in Ledger Live, enter recipient address and amount, then review transaction details carefully.
• Ledger Live will prompt your device to confirm the transaction. Use the device buttons to approve or reject.
• Wait for blockchain confirmation — check status in Ledger Live.

Step 3: Staking, Apps & Advanced Features

Ledger hardware wallets support more than just sending and receiving. You can stake, use apps, and manage advanced features:

• Staking: Use Ledger Live to stake supported assets like Tezos (XTZ), Tron (TRX), Ethereum 2.0 (ETH). Rewards appear directly in your portfolio.
• Manage apps: In Ledger Live “Manager,” you can install and uninstall apps for different blockchains (e.g. Polkadot, Solana).
• Firmware updates: When Ledger releases firmware updates, Ledger Live will prompt you. Always update — it's essential for security.
• Passphrase (optional): You can add an optional passphrase for extra security — like a 25th word to your recovery phrase. Only reveal it yourself.

Security & Best Practices

Using a Ledger hardware wallet is only part of the protection. Follow these essential practices for full security:

• Always download Ledger Live and firmware only from ledger.com to avoid fake apps.
• Never enter your recovery phrase into a computer or phone — only input it via the device itself.
• Never share your recovery phrase — anyone with it can access all your crypto.
• Use a strong PIN and consider changing it periodically.
• Store your recovery sheet in a safe, fireproof, water‑resistant place. Avoid digital backups.
• Enable passphrase protection if you want an extra layer of security.
• Double-check addresses before sending funds; use device screen verification.
• Be aware of phishing websites — always verify official Ledger domains and avoid clicking suspicious links.